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X-RAY // DNS // NS

NAME SERVERS
CHECK.

List the authoritative name servers of a domain and the IP of each one, and spot an NS that does not resolve, a single server or all on the same network.

Runs only this check. For all 33 checks at once, use the full Domain X-Ray. Public lookups only; nothing is stored on the server.

NS

Name servers

WAITING

Enter a domain above to run this check.

01 // WHAT THE CHECK VERIFIES

What the check verifies

Lists the authoritative name servers (NS) of the zone and the IP address of each one.

02 // WHY IT MATTERS

Why it matters

With a single server, or all of them on the same network, one failure takes the whole domain down. The recommendation is at least two servers on different networks.

03 // HOW TO READ THE RESULT

What each result means

OK
Two or more NS servers answer for the zone, all with an address and on different networks.
WARNING
An NS server does not resolve (lame delegation), there is a single server, or all of them are on the same /24 network.
FAIL
No NS server was found for the zone.

ERROR and TIMEOUT mean the query did not finish (the source was down or slow), not a problem with the domain: run the check again.

04 // HOW TO FIX

How to fix

Keep at least two name servers on different networks and remove from the registrar the ones that no longer exist. To compare what the registry delegates with what the zone answers:

dig NS example.com +short
dig +trace NS example.com

Would rather have someone else do it? Bit Happens can fix this →

05 // CONTINUE

More checks in DNS and name servers

Guide: How to troubleshoot DNS →

Full Domain X-Ray: all 33 DNS, email, HTTPS, certificate and reputation checks at once →